UWB Tracking and Positioning: The Pros and Cons
Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology has been around for over 20 years, but its recent adoption by enterprises highlights its potential for standardized and unified wireless connectivity. Here are the key points:
UWB is an Ultra Wideband technology that transmits high-frequency impulses over short distances. Its signals operate at frequencies of up to several gigahertz, achieving bandwidths from 25% to 100%. Unlike Bluetooth® and standard 802.11 protocols, UWB offers higher data transmission rates, making it suitable for specific applications that demand speed.
Technical Characteristics of UWB: UWB signals have a spectrum width of more than 500 MHz and operate in the range of 3.1 to 10.6 GHz. These signals are weak (41.5 dBm/MHz) and do not require direct line of sight; external elements suffice for implementation. UWB real-time locating systems (RTLS) enable precise location determination (up to 10 cm accuracy) using UWB tracking devices (trackers).
Each tracked asset (e.g., equipment, personnel) is equipped with a UWB tag containing a built-in or attached battery. The tag receives billions of radio impulses emitted at nanosecond intervals across a wide frequency range. Receivers (transponders) detect these signals and convert them into location information, allowing precise object tracking.
UWB is widely used for: Controlling dangerous areas within enterprises. Monitoring key performance indicators (KPIs) at workplaces. Geolocation systems that enhance business process efficiency.
Share in the comments how you use UWB to meet your needs.
Learn more: https://navigine.com/blog/uwb-technology-features-examples-of-application/